Home / Communities / San Mateo County / Emerald Hills

Emerald Hills CA Real Estate & Homes For Sale

Emerald Hills is an unincorporated hillside community in San Mateo County near Redwood City, so county planning handles permitting. For owners, the distinctive issues are how the house, driveway and yard fit a sloping site, and the history of any retaining walls, drainage or major site work.

Explore Emerald Hills, CA real estate and homes for sale with this local guide. Contact Diamond to discuss your criteria and current property-search options.

At a glance
CountySan Mateo County
Local governmentUnincorporated — San Mateo County planning
HousingHillside homes with driveways, yards and retaining or drainage work
Getting aroundNear Redwood City and San Carlos

Emerald Hills homes: a county parcel and an individual hillside

Emerald Hills is an unincorporated community near Redwood City. Establish the parcel’s actual jurisdiction before borrowing a neighboring city’s property process. Then assess how the house, driveway and outdoor areas fit the site rather than relying on a broad hillside description.

Emerald Hills homes for sale

Emerald Hills market report

Measure useful space through a walking route

Follow the trip from parking to entry and between the main rooms and yard. Locate the outdoor spaces you would use and the access needed for maintenance. A lot’s total size can describe a different result from its comfortable daily utility.

Where retaining, drainage or major site work exists, gather the available history and inspection findings. Keep documented approvals, repair work and present performance as separate questions. Significant alterations to the residence deserve the same organized record review.

Buying in Emerald Hills

The county planning resource owns unincorporated permitting questions. Confirm the actual address and file before assuming an online entry describes the feature you see. If the present layout differs from the records, ask a precise question about that discrepancy.

Use the county property workbook to connect access, condition and future-use questions. Compare Redwood City and San Carlos as distinct municipal searches where their actual properties meet the same needs.

Selling an Emerald Hills home

Provide a clear improvement timeline and available site documents. Show parking, entry and useful grounds honestly, with known unresolved items identified. Avoid turning unused sloping land into an implied building entitlement.

San Mateo County seller representation connects the evidence with preparation and closely matched sales. The buyer service supports a next purchase with a different maintenance arrangement.

Send a property inquiry

Matthew Martinez

Your inquiry is processed through our iHomefinder service. Review the form’s contact choices before submitting. Privacy Policy · Terms of Use.

Luxury homes and estates in Emerald Hills

In Emerald Hills, the upper end of the market is a hillside question first. The County treats Emerald Lake Hills as its own design review area, so a custom home, a view-oriented rebuild or a large addition is judged on how it sits on the slope and fits the area’s visual character. Confirm the currently effective design-review process, standards and any notice or appeal rights with County Planning. The County’s current officer page is the starting point; staff review does not mean a proposal is automatically approved or that no hearing can ever occur.

On a higher-value hillside purchase, the records usually matter more than the finishes:

Ask Diamond Real Estate Group which permitted private-marketing options fit your property, goals and the applicable MLS rules. Availability of any particular listing is not guaranteed. Related: private sales · San Mateo County luxury homes.

Sources for this section

  1. San Mateo County Planning & Building, Emerald Lake Hills Design Review Officer — https://www.smcgov.org/planning/emerald-lake-hills-design-review-officer
  2. San Mateo LAFCo, Special Districts Serving Unincorporated Areas — https://www.smcgov.org/lafco/special-districts-serving-unincorporated-areas
  3. San Mateo LAFCo, Emerald Lake Heights Sewer Maintenance District — https://www.smcgov.org/lafco/emerald-lake-heights-sewer-maintenance-district
  4. CAL FIRE Office of the State Fire Marshal, Fire Hazard Severity Zones — https://osfm.fire.ca.gov/what-we-do/community-wildfire-preparedness-and-mitigation/fire-hazard-severity-zones

Where Emerald Hills is and who governs it

Emerald Hills, called Emerald Lake Hills in County records, is unincorporated San Mateo County. It is not part of Redwood City, even with a Redwood City mailing address. San Mateo County Planning and Building handles permits, and the County Board of Supervisors is the local governing body. San Mateo LAFCo’s table of special districts serving unincorporated areas groups Emerald Lake Hills with Kensington Square and Oak Knoll.

For more on how County jurisdiction works, see our Unincorporated San Mateo County guide. For nearby cities, compare Redwood City real estate, Woodside real estate and the San Mateo County hub.

Water, sewer and utilities in Emerald Hills

San Mateo LAFCo lists the following districts serving Emerald Lake Hills:

Service Provider listed by San Mateo LAFCo
Sewer Emerald Lake Heights Sewer Maintenance District (plus Kensington Square and Oak Knoll Sewer Maintenance Districts for those subareas)
Fire Woodside Fire Protection District
Street lighting Emerald Lake Heights Highway Lighting District
Water No water special district listed; confirm the water utility from the seller’s bills

The Emerald Lake Heights Sewer Maintenance District is a County-run district formed on November 4, 1947. The Board of Supervisors governs it. It handles sewer administration, engineering and maintenance, and capital projects to replace aging lines. Before you list or buy, ask the County whether a sewer lateral inspection or certificate is required at sale. Our San Mateo County sewer lateral requirements guide explains how these rules work.

Homes, lots and land use in Emerald Hills

Emerald Lake Hills has its own design review program. The County appoints an Emerald Lake Hills Design Review Officer to make sure new development fits the site and the community’s visual character. That process changed in 2026. The Board of Supervisors adopted an updated Design Review Ordinance in June 2026, and starting July 23, 2026, design review outside the Coastal Zone is ministerial, decided at staff level. Public hearings are now held only as needed for projects submitted under the old ordinance. Before you buy with an addition or rebuild in mind, call the Planning Counter at (650) 363-1825 to confirm which standards apply.

For a sloping lot, compare the existing approved house with the feasibility, approvals and cost of a proposed expansion. Ask the County for permits and final inspections covering retaining walls, decks, grading and any converted space. Our San Mateo County estate-town design review guide covers how design review shapes a project in nearby towns.

Hazards and insurance to check

  • Wildfire. Look up the address in the State Fire Marshal’s Fire Hazard Severity Zone viewer. The State Responsibility Area maps took effect in April 2024, and Local Responsibility Area maps were released in 2025. Ask the Woodside Fire Protection District about defensible-space requirements, and get insurance quotes early.
  • Slope stability and drainage. Have a geotechnical engineer review retaining walls, cut slopes and drainage. Read the seller’s Natural Hazard Disclosure report for any mapped seismic hazard zones.
  • Flood. For lower parcels near drainages, check the FEMA Flood Map Service Center.

Getting around from Emerald Hills

Emerald Hills sits next to Redwood City, which can be a useful reference point for testing errands and commuting routes. For transit, check current SamTrans bus and Caltrain rail schedules before you rely on them from a hillside address.

Local rules buyers and owners should know

  • Design review. The Emerald Lake Hills design review area uses the County’s updated ordinance, with ministerial staff review since July 23, 2026.
  • County permits. Building permits and code enforcement go through San Mateo County, not Redwood City.
  • Sewer district charges. Sewer service comes from a County-run maintenance district. Check the property tax bill for its charges.
  • Property tax. San Mateo County bills it; see San Mateo County property tax.

Emerald Hills real estate: questions people ask

Is Emerald Hills part of Redwood City?

No. Emerald Hills, called Emerald Lake Hills in County records, is unincorporated San Mateo County. County Planning and Building issues permits, and the Board of Supervisors governs the local sewer and lighting districts. A Redwood City mailing address doesn’t change that.

Who provides sewer and fire service in Emerald Hills?

San Mateo LAFCo lists the Emerald Lake Heights Sewer Maintenance District, a County-run district formed in 1947, for sewer. The Kensington Square and Oak Knoll districts serve those subareas. Fire protection comes from the Woodside Fire Protection District.

Do I need design review to remodel in Emerald Hills?

Many exterior projects need it. Emerald Lake Hills is a County design review area. Under the updated ordinance adopted in June 2026, review outside the Coastal Zone has been ministerial, at staff level, since July 23, 2026. Confirm with the Planning Counter whether your project qualifies and which standards apply.

What should I inspect on a hillside home here?

Start with retaining walls, drainage and slope stability, which call for a geotechnical review. Then check the County’s permit and final-inspection records for decks, grading and converted space. Also check the fire hazard zone and the sewer lateral’s condition.

Sources for this section

  1. San Mateo LAFCo, Special Districts Serving Unincorporated Areas — https://www.smcgov.org/lafco/special-districts-serving-unincorporated-areas
  2. San Mateo LAFCo, Emerald Lake Heights Sewer Maintenance District — https://www.smcgov.org/lafco/emerald-lake-heights-sewer-maintenance-district
  3. San Mateo County Planning & Building, Emerald Lake Hills Design Review Officer — https://www.smcgov.org/planning/emerald-lake-hills-design-review-officer
  4. CAL FIRE Office of the State Fire Marshal, Fire Hazard Severity Zones — https://osfm.fire.ca.gov/what-we-do/community-wildfire-preparedness-and-mitigation/fire-hazard-severity-zones
  5. FEMA Flood Map Service Center — https://msc.fema.gov/portal/home

Compare Listings