Commercial Real Estate in Del Mar: Village Zoning, Street-Frontage Rules and Coastal Permits
By Matthew Martinez, Founder, CEO & Managing Broker, Diamond Real Estate Group. California DRE #01869679.
Del Mar is a small city with a small commercial footprint: the village center along Camino del Mar and 15th Street, a beach commercial strip, visitor lodging, and the North Commercial area by the San Dieguito Lagoon near Jimmy Durante Boulevard. Nearly every commercial parcel is coastal, height and floor area are tightly limited, and design review applies throughout, so the controlling rules for a parcel must be confirmed with the City of Del Mar Planning and Community Development Department before you commit.
Who controls the parcel
The city applies Title 30 of the Del Mar Municipal Code, which has its own commercial zones and a stack of coastal overlays for beach, bluff, lagoon and floodplain areas. The big exception is the Del Mar Fairgrounds. The city explains that the Fairgrounds is owned and run by the 22nd District Agricultural Association, a state agency governed by a board appointed by the Governor, and that although about 80% of the property is inside Del Mar, the city has no authority to approve or disapprove activities there. Fairgrounds land carries the FR zone on the map, but commercial users on it deal with the state agency, not city hall.
Coastal permits come from the city under its certified Local Coastal Program for most land, but Chapter 30.75 sends development on tidelands and public trust lands to the Coastal Commission, and city decisions in the appeals area, generally between the sea and the first public road or within 300 feet of the beach, can be appealed to the Commission. Water and wastewater are city utilities billed together, per the city’s water and sewer FAQ, which also notes that commercial users must install and test backflow devices every year.
Del Mar zoning for commercial, mixed use and visitor uses
| District | Intended uses | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| CC Central Commercial | Village retail, restaurants, personal services and office | Street-frontage spaces limited to retail, restaurant, service and cultural uses; 26 ft; FAR 45% |
| PC Professional Commercial | Offices, banks and housing at the south end of the village | FAR 60%; 20 units per acre |
| RC Residential-Commercial | Transition mix of homes with retail or office | Commercial capped at 40% of floor area |
| NC North Commercial | Community-serving commercial and light industrial at the northern entry | FAR 30%; 40% coverage; housing to 20 units per acre |
| BC Beach Commercial | Beach-oriented restaurants, rentals and recreation | Generally 14 ft, single story |
| VC Visitor Commercial | Hotels and motels | Dining capped at one-third of floor area |
| FR Fairgrounds-Racetrack | Fairgrounds and racetrack | State agency controls activities |
The village center and North Commercial area
Camino del Mar street frontage. The CC zone’s purpose is to keep the village pedestrian-oriented. Ground-floor space closest to Camino del Mar or 15th Street is reserved for listed retail, restaurant, personal service and community or cultural uses, with each establishment needing at least 51% of its activity in the category. Offices, including medical, real estate and financial, go in non-frontage space. An owner whose frontage space cannot succeed with a listed use, for example because the floor sits 36 inches or more above the sidewalk or is set back 25 feet or more, can ask the City Council for an exception permit. A nonconforming frontage use loses its status after 12 months of discontinuance.
Village limits. CC height is 26 feet, falling to 14 feet above the curb on the west side of Camino del Mar to protect ocean views. Floor area may not exceed 45% of the lot or 2,000 square feet, whichever is greater, and coverage is capped at 60%. Mixed-use projects may add multifamily housing at up to 20 units per acre if they include on-site lower-income units. Owners may also open accessory parking to the public with written authorization from the Director.
North Commercial. NC is the northern gateway south of the river and lagoon, meant for a low-intensity, open-air profile. It allows restaurants, warehouses, print shops and recreation, plus housing at up to 20 units per acre except on parcels next to the river and lagoon. The city’s Chapter 30.92 overlay covers two vacant NC parcels at the corner of Jimmy Durante Boulevard and San Dieguito Drive, about 2.3 acres, for ministerial approval of 20 to 25 units per acre. A 2019 environmental notice shows the city added housing to the PC and NC zones to carry out its Housing Element.
Del Mar-specific rules: late-night alcohol, cannabis, lodging and coastal limits
Late-night alcohol. In CC, NC and BC, selling alcohol for on-site consumption between 11 p.m. and 6 a.m. requires a conditional use permit, and drive-through service is barred in NC and BC.
Cannabis. Chapter 30.85 bans commercial cultivation, processing and distribution, including every form of dispensary, and bars any permit or business license for them.
Short-term rentals. The city’s STR background page says the Council adopted new STR rules on September 23, 2024, pending Coastal Commission certification, and that until they take effect STRs are allowed only in commercial zones and specific plan areas. The adopted Chapter 30.96 would cap permits at 129 citywide, tie new ones to the owner’s primary residence and make them non-transferable on sale.
Coastal ceiling. Under Chapter 30.75, no coastal permit or exemption may be issued for a new structure over 26 feet. Changes in intensity of use and conversions of visitor-serving units to condominium or timeshare ownership are not exempt.
Transfer tax, business tax and property tax
The San Diego County Recorder collects documentary transfer tax at $0.55 per $500 of value, net of existing liens, for the county and cities, and lists no separate Del Mar rate. We found no city transfer tax on official sources; confirm with escrow. A change of ownership generally triggers Proposition 13 reassessment. We did not verify Del Mar’s business license tax structure for this page; ask the city before signing a lease.
Due diligence that matters in Del Mar
- Confirm the zone, overlays and whether the parcel is in the coastal appeals area.
- For CC frontage space, confirm the tenant qualifies as a listed street-frontage use.
- Measure existing floor area and coverage against the zone’s FAR and coverage caps before planning additions.
- Check for any CUP for late-night alcohol sales.
- Confirm design review history and existing coastal permits.
- For Fairgrounds-related leases, deal directly with the 22nd District Agricultural Association.
- Use our commercial due diligence checklist.
Questions people ask
Can I lease ground-floor space on Camino del Mar to an office?
Not in CC street-frontage space. Offices belong in non-frontage space, though an owner can seek a Council exception where site conditions make listed uses unworkable.
How tall can a Del Mar commercial building be?
Generally 26 feet, and 14 feet above the curb on the west side of Camino del Mar. Beach Commercial is generally 14 feet.
Does the city regulate the Del Mar Fairgrounds?
No. The state’s 22nd District Agricultural Association owns and runs it, and the city says it cannot approve or disapprove activities there.
Can I add apartments to a commercial property?
Yes in CC mixed-use projects with on-site affordable units, and in PC and NC at up to 20 units per acre, subject to the Local Coastal Program.
Are cannabis businesses allowed?
No. Commercial cultivation, processing and distribution, including dispensaries, are prohibited.
Who issues coastal permits in Del Mar?
The city issues most of them under its certified LCP. Tidelands and public trust lands go to the Coastal Commission, and city decisions in the appeals area can be appealed to it.
Does Diamond handle commercial property in Del Mar?
Contact Matthew Martinez to discuss buying, selling or leasing commercial property in Del Mar, and we will help you work through the zoning and coastal review for the site.
Sources & notes
- Del Mar Title 30 index
- DMMC 30.22, Central Commercial
- DMMC 30.25, Professional Commercial
- DMMC 30.21, Residential-Commercial
- DMMC 30.24, North Commercial
- DMMC 30.23, Beach Commercial
- DMMC 30.26, Visitor Commercial
- DMMC 30.75, coastal development permits
- DMMC 30.85, marijuana prohibition
- DMMC 30.92, Housing Element overlay
- DMMC 30.96, short-term rentals and city STR background
- City of Del Mar, Fairgrounds
- City of Del Mar, water and sewer FAQ
- CEQAnet, PC and NC zoning amendment
- San Diego County Recorder, recording and transfer tax
This page is general information, not legal or tax advice. Last reviewed October 2026 by Matthew Martinez.
Related: Del Mar real estate guide · Multifamily property in Del Mar · Commercial real estate services